Introduction
Gargoyle Geckos mainly come from New Caledonia. They are tree dwellers like their cousins, the Crested Geckos. The horn-like bumps on the Gargoyle’s heads are distinctive characteristics that set them apart from other geckos species.
As family pets, Gargoyle Geckos do not require a lot of maintenance. They also have a relatively calm disposition that makes them great companions. These geckos can tolerate handling once they established a strong bond with their owners.
The Gargoyle Gecko has a long lifespan. This reptile can live from 15–20 years. Others may even reach 30 years old. The best way to help your pet Gargoyle live a longer life is to provide his basic daily needs simply.
Gargoyle Gecko History
Where do Gargoyle Geckos come from?
This species, scientifically known as Rhacodactylus auriculatus, is primarily found in the lower third of Grand Terre, which is located on the main island of New Caledonia.
Gargoyle Geckos were discovered by French herpetologist, pharmacist, and malacologist named Arthur Bavay in 1869. This reptile’s common name came from the cranial bumps on his head. These bumps closely resemble horns or ears. Meanwhile, the species name, ‘auriculatus,’ means ‘ears’ or ‘eared.’
Gargoyle Gecko Appearance
How big are Gargoyle Geckos?
Full-grown Gargoyle Geckos can be 8- to 10-inch long (or 20–25.4 centimetres) from snout to vent. They can weigh about 45–65 grams depending on their gender and genes. It takes around 15–18 months for Gargoyles to reach sexual maturity.
What does a Gargoyle Gecko look like?
Gargoyle Geckos have stocky bodies and triangular-shaped heads. Their distinctive trait is the cranial bumps on their heads. Like most gecko species, they have regenerative prehensile tails and adhesive toe pads, which allow them to climb up on walls.
This gecko species come in various colouration, spots, and patterns. The most common colours they sport include brown, green, red, and yellow. There’s a wide range of morphs of this gecko species as well. Some of these include:
- Patterned Gargoyle Gecko morphs
- Striped Gargoyle Gecko morphs
- Super Striped Gargoyle Gecko morphs
- Reticulated Gargoyle Gecko morphs
- Mottled Reticulated Gargoyle Gecko morphs
- Banded Gargoyle Gecko morphs
- Mosaic Gargoyle Gecko morphs
- Botched Gargoyle Gecko morphs
- Black and White Gargoyle Gecko morphs
These Gargoyle Gecko reptiles can change their colours according to their mood or surroundings. When it turns into a darker and more pigmented shade, this means your gecko is in a fired-up stage. Meanwhile, the opposite of this trait is called fired down. Their colours will have a paler and lighter shade.
Gargoyle Gecko Health
How long do Gargoyle Geckos live?
The average lifespan of Gargoyle Geckos is 15–20 years. Some may even live up to 25 or 30 years old. To ensure that your gecko will enjoy a long life, always meet his daily needs. Provide him with a clean and proper housing, nutritious gecko food, and loving home.
Gargoyle Gecko Care
What should a Gargoyle Gecko’s vivarium setup be?
Tank
For young Gargoyles, it is best to house them in a small enclosure. That’s because this makes it easier for them to hunt for food.
The recommended size for a Gargoyle Gecko vivarium meant for baby Gargoyle Geckos should be no less than 5 gallons. Meanwhile, juveniles must have a tank size of 10 gallons. Adult Gargoyle Geckos should be living in a 20-gallon enclosure.
Choose a Gargoyle Gecko vivarium that is made of glass with screens on the sides. This type of vivarium is well-ventilated and retains humidity well, which is essential in gecko care.
Do not opt for an enclosure that is mainly composed of wires. This type of tank can cause injuries to your pet. Moreover, it has too many airways, making the moisture easily dissipate.
The Gargoyle Gecko vivarium should be composed mainly of 3 things: basking spots, hiding places, and activity areas. There should be at least 2 hiding areas in the tank. Keep in mind that the quantity will increase if you are housing more of these reptiles.
As for basking spots, there should be one for each gecko. Activity areas mostly comprise the enclosure. These are open spaces where your pet lizard can explore and move around.
Ornaments and Substrate
Gargoyles have smaller toe pads compared to other gecko species. Provide them with rough surfaces such as corks, grapevines, and branches. These are materials that they can comfortably walk and sit on. Avoid getting ornaments with sharp edges to prevent harmful accidents from happening.
Branches of pine, cedar, and eucalyptus are not safe vivarium decors. These contain substances that cause respiratory problems. Thorny wood and chemical-treated wood are a no-no as well. Go for safe wood for reptiles such as oak, maple, and tulip tree instead.
Substrates are necessary for a Gargoyle Gecko vivarium as they help trap moisture. The most common and safe choices are peat moss, artificial turf, and newspaper.
Steer clear from gravel, cat litter, sawdust, corncob bedding, and hardwood chips. These are very harmful to your pet gecko. When swallowed, it can result in choking and stomach blockage. These may also trigger respiratory problems if the dust is frequently inhaled over time.
Temperature
The Gargoyle Gecko vivarium should have a temperature gradient. This means one side should be warm, whilst the other is cool. The appropriate tank temperature should be 77–84°F during the day. In the evenings, lower the temperature to about 68–77°F. The primary source of heat can be basking lights and ceramic heating lights.
Gargoyle Geckos need a basking spot with a temperature of 75°F. You can make one by placing a heat mat outside one of the side panels of the tank. If the heat mat can produce light, there’s no need to turn it off at night.
During colder seasons, the heat mat lacks warmth and cannot properly provide the right basking temperature. So you need to use a low-wattage basking bulb in this case. Place it on the warmer end of the enclosure in the mornings.
Closely monitor the Gargoyle Gecko enclosure’s temperature every day. You can do this by using a simple dial thermometer or a digital probe thermometer on each side. However, if possible, choose a digital probe variety as this provides a more accurate reading.
Lighting
A low-wattage incandescent or fluorescent bulb is a good choice for lighting the Gargoyle Gecko’s enclosure. It should be on for at least 12–14 hours of daylight during the summer season. When the winter season begins, the lighting should be reduced to only 10 hours.
You may want to consider getting a low-level UVB lighting for your gecko. This aids his body to synthesise vitamin D3 and encourages natural behaviours. Make sure that the UVB light is turned on for only 4–6 hours a day.
It should not go over the recommended time as it puts your pet reptile at risk of overexposure to UVB, which may result in eye damage.
Humidity
The ideal range of humidity level of the Gargoyle Gecko’s tank is 60%–70%. Make sure to regulate the air’s moisture by using a hygrometer as it plays a significant role in your gecko’s health. Lack of humidity can negatively affect his shedding, whilst excessive moisture causes the fast proliferation of bacteria.
If a part of the Gargoyle Gecko enclosure has low humidity, place either artificial or potted live plants. Adding water bowls in the area is a good alternative too. These methods to improve the moisture level in your Gargoyle Gecko setup. Spraying water and using a humidifier helps too.
If the Gargoyle Gecko tank is too damp, incorporate the humidity cycle. This means allowing the vivarium to dry out for a few hours during the day. Routinely cleaning your Gargoyle Gecko setup and exposing it to UVB light will prevent bacteria from thriving inside as well.
How often should you clean the Gargoyle Gecko’s tank?
Another important part of Gargoyle Gecko care is removing faeces, shed skin, and leftover food, which must be done daily. The same goes for washing water dishes and water bowls. Changing your gecko’s old substrate to a newer one must be carried out at least 1–2 times a week.
Wipe down the interior of the tank with a reptile-safe disinfectant once a week. Clean the entire vivarium weekly. Make sure to start cleaning in the early morning or dusk to avoid disturbing your pet reptile’s nocturnal behaviour.
Do Gargoyle Geckos shed?
Baby Gargoyle Geckos and juvenile ones are frequent shedders compared to adult Gargoyle Geckos. Make sure that the vivarium has appropriate humidity levels during their shedding season.
The Gargoyle Gecko’s vivarium should have a stable relative humidity of around 50%–70% to prevent retained sheds. This is a condition wherein the dead skin dries up and may cut off the affected area’s circulation. As a result, your pet reptile may lose a tail, toe, or feet.
Mist the Gargoyle Gecko enclosure at least once or twice a day to help retain the humidity level. Providing your pet reptile with water bowls also adds more moisture inside the tank.
However, make sure that the humidity does not go beyond the recommended percentage. Too much can cause health problems on your gecko such as skin rot.
Regularly monitor the humidity level of the Gargoyle Gecko’s vivarium with a hygrometer. You may want to invest in an automatic mister for geckos too. This will do the work for you, especially if you’ve got your hands full and unable to spritz water in the tank yourself.
To help make shedding easier for your pet reptile, it is recommended that you provide a humid hide. It is typically made from a box or cup that is filled with moist sphagnum moss or paper towel.
If a Gargoyle’s shed skin has dried on his body, place him inside a shallow water dish that has a small amount of water. Let him soak for about 20 minutes. Then gently rub the shed skin with a damp cotton bud or ball.
On the other hand, if the retained skin isn’t coming off because it is too wet, clean and dry the cage. Allow your gecko to dry out for at least 1–2 hours.
After that, you can try removing the shed skin again using a moist cotton bud or ball. Consider buying a shedding aid too as this comes in handy in getting rid of retained skin.
Gargoyle Gecko Temperament
Are Gargoyle Geckos friendly?
Are Gargoyle Geckos good pets? Yes, because they are low-maintenance pets with a laid-back nature. That’s why they are quite suitable for beginners and experienced reptile owners. They are not averse to handling, especially once their humans have gained their trust.
Keep in mind to supervise children when they are interacting with your pet reptile. It is important to teach them proper gecko handling to keep the children and your pet safe from accidents.
Can Gargoyle Geckos be housed together?
Young and adult Gargoyle Geckos should be kept separately. If not, you are putting them at risk of eating each other. Juvenile and baby Gargoyle Geckos must dwell in different tanks to avoid fighting. They can be kept together in the vivarium once they have reached full maturity.
With that said, it is greatly discouraged to house 2 male Gargoyle Geckos together. They are quite territorial and may resort to killing each other.
If kept in groups, it should compose of 1 male Gargoyle Gecko and 2 female Gargoyle Geckos. However, this does not ensure that fights will not ensue as females can be territorial and aggressive.
It is best if you house these types of geckos separately or only keep them in pairs. If you choose the former, make sure that male and female Gargoyle Geckos are of the same size. Otherwise, the one with a larger body may bully their smaller pair.
Always look out for bite marks, loss of tail, and weight loss. These are indicators of aggression. If these appear often, you may want to consider housing a Gargoyle pair separately.
Also, it is not advisable to house different gecko species together, especially if they are males. As the males are naturally territorial, a fight may occur between them.
If one gecko species is smaller than the other, he can be potentially eaten by the bigger one. For example, we can assume that a Gargoyle Gecko can get potentially hurt if he is housed together with a Bearded Dragon species, which is bigger in size.
Gargoyle Gecko Nutrition and Feeding
What do Gargoyle Geckos eat?
As omnivores, Gargoyles in the wild eat not only insects but fruits and occasionally pinky mice too. However, most of their diet is composed of fruits.
Gargoyle Geckos can eat live insects such as crickets, mealworms, and waxworms, but it is not mandatory. These insects should be fed and gut-loaded with vitamins and minerals 24 hours before your gecko’s mealtime.
This will ensure that he will get the necessary nutrients from these insects. It also advisable to dust the insects with calcium and vitamin D3 supplements before serving.
How often should you feed Gargoyles?
Adult Gargoyle Geckos require at least 3 times a week of feeding. Younger geckos need to eat daily. Insects dusted with calcium and vitamin D3 supplements should be served twice a week only.
These are meant as occasional treats since they are fattening. Ensure that the insects’ size does not go beyond the space between your pet reptile’s eyes.
Frozen and thawed pinky mouse serves as a treat too. Give it to your gecko once or twice a month only to prevent him from getting obese. Always refill and provide fresh water every day to keep him from becoming dehydrated.
Gargoyle Gecko Cost of Ownership
How much do Gargoyle Geckos cost?
The price of a Gargoyle Gecko may range from £50 to £200. Getting a complete vivarium setup has a total cost of around £220. This already includes the heat mat, tank, substrate, and thermometer.
For your Gargoyle Gecko’s food, a 228-gram fruit mix costs around £9.75.
You will need to pay about £1.88–£1.99 for 60 grams of mealworms, £8.21 for a tub of 250 waxworms, and £1.88 for five hundred crickets. Meanwhile, buying 10-pack of frozen pinky mice that weigh 1–2 grams will cost you approximately £3.22. Acquiring pet insurance for your pet reptile will require you to pay around £4.
Why are Gargoyle Geckos so expensive?
Gargoyle Geckos are not actively bred compared to other popular gecko pets. Their limited availability makes them costly. The type of morph can also affect the pricing of the species. Common Gargoyle Gecko morphs tend to be less expensive than rarer ones.
Gargoyle Gecko Fun Facts
- The species’ nickname, ‘Gargoyle,’ is inspired by the knobs found on top of their heads and their large teeth. These features are reminiscent of stone gargoyles.
- Juvenile Gargoyle Geckos have long, sharp teeth. They can easily puncture and wound human skin if they bite. Thus, be careful when handling younger Gargoyles.