The average lifespan of a Weimaraner is 11–14 years. This large dog breed is robust and healthy and faces only a few hereditary issues. The Weimaraner dog breed is also known to be affected by several health issues like:
Canine Bloat
The Weimaraner can be affected by gastric torsion or gastric dilatation and volvulus (GDV). This condition is a result of the twisting of the stomach, which leads to the accumulation of gas or liquid in the digestive tract. Bloat is extremely deadly as it can cut off the blood supply and cause internal organ damage.
The Weimaraner breed is highly at risk of developing this health problem as bloat often occurs in large and deep-chested dogs.
According to a study done by Purdue University School of Veterinary Medicine, the Weimaraner breed ranks 4th in the list of breeds that are most likely to suffer from GDV.
If your dog has a bloated stomach, it is a sign that he has canine bloat. Bring him to the vet as quickly as possible. Treating GDV will require surgery.
Hip Dysplasia
The Weimaraner dog breed can potentially have hip dysplasia, one of the most common health problems in large and giant dogs. It is an orthopedic condition caused by improper joint development.
Weimaraners with this disease have difficulty in movement as this condition causes pain in their rear legs. They may end up limping and even lose mobility on their hind legs.
This health condition is often hereditary, but injuries and improper diet and exercise can also cause it. Always make sure to feed your dog a healthy and balanced diet. Avoid overfeeding as it can cause weight gain, which can strain his joints.
Limit your dog’s exercises. Moreover, high-impact activities should be avoided, such as jumping up and down the stairs. There are varying options to treat this bone and joint problem, which can range from medical therapy to surgery.
Tricuspid Valve Dysplasia (TVD)
TVD in the Weimaraner breed is a congenital and hereditary cardiovascular disease commonly found in large dogs. It is caused by a defect in the tricuspid valve, resulting in abnormal blood flow.
Weimaraners with mild cases of TVD can be cured through medications, a low-salt diet, and weight management. A Weimaraner puppy with mild TVD can live a normal life. It is a different matter for a puppy with severe TVD, as he may not live to see his first birthday.
Affected Weimaraners often require tricuspid valve replacement surgery for treatment. However, note that this is an extremely risky option.
The Weimaraner breed will need to undergo various health tests, including hip, eye, and thyroid evaluation. These tests will determine the likelihood of the dog developing the said diseases. Be sure to buy a puppy from a reputable breeder whose breeding dogs have undergone these tests.
How to exercise your Weimaraner
The Weimaraner, being a very intelligent and active dog breed, does not easily tire out. If your dog is not given a proper outlet to let out his pent-up energy, he may develop destructive tendencies such as incessant barking, digging, and destroying furniture.
Thus, the Weimaraner dog breed should be exercised for at least 2 hours daily. The activity should involve a combination of physical and mental stimulation.
Agility, games, and training sessions are great ways to keep this highly energetic herding breed engaged. If your Weimaraner loves water, then take him to the lake or beach for a swim.